Fair Wear and Tear Guide
Everything you need to know about returning your lease vehicle in the right condition.
Fair Wear and Tear Guide
When you lease a vehicle, it’s expected to be returned in a fair condition. Damage beyond fair wear and tear may result in additional charges.
Most finance companies follow the BVRLA Fair Wear and Tear standards, but always check with your own provider. You can request a copy of their guidelines directly.
These guidelines are designed to help you understand what is considered normal wear and tear, and what types of damage may lead to extra charges at the end of your lease.
What is Fair Wear and Tear?
Fair wear and tear refers to the natural, expected decline in a vehicle’s condition that occurs over time through normal use. It does not include damage caused by accidents, neglect, or misuse, it simply reflects the everyday aging of the vehicle.
Why Does Fair Wear and Tear Matter?
When you lease a vehicle, you do not own it. In essence, you are borrowing it from the finance company for an agreed period of time. Part of that agreement is that the vehicle will be looked after and returned in good condition. If the vehicle is returned with damage that goes beyond fair wear and tear, the finance company may charge you for the cost of repairs or for rectifying any issues.
Who Pays for the Damage?
If a vehicle is returned with damage that falls outside of fair wear and tear, you will be responsible for covering the cost. The finance company will assess the condition of the vehicle, and if they determine the damage is not fair wear and tear, they will charge you directly.
How Much Would I Be Charged for Repairs?
If your vehicle has damage when it is returned, the finance company may charge you for the cost of repairs at the end of your lease. However, arranging the repairs yourself before handing the vehicle back with a reputable garage approved by your finance company can often be a more cost-effective option.
The amount you may be charged can vary depending on several factors, including the type and extent of the damage and the vehicle model.
Does Maintenance Cover the Charges?
No, maintenance does not cover damage fees. If you have a maintenance package included in your lease, it usually covers routine servicing, repairs due to mechanical faults, replacement of wear-and-tear items such as tyres or brakes, and regular checks to keep the vehicle roadworthy.
However, if the vehicle is returned with damage that falls outside of fair wear and tear, for example scratches, dents, or interior damage, these costs are not included in your maintenance plan. In these cases, you will be responsible for the charges.
You can learn more about what is included in a maintenance package here.